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KMID : 0361420110350050613
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Journal of Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine
2011 Volume.35 No. 5 p.613 ~ p.626
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Leisure Time Physical Activity of People with Spinal Cord Injury: Mainly with Clubs of Spinal Cord Injury Patients in Busan-Kyeongnam, Korea
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Kim In-Taek
Mun Jong-Hyun
Jun Po-Sung
Kim Ghi-Chan
Sim Young-Joo
Jeong Ho-Joong
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Abstract
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Objective: To estimate hours of leisure time physical activity (LTPA) performed by people with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) and to identify the demographic and injury-related characteristics associated with LTPA of people with chronic SCI.
Method: Seventy nine persons with SCI living in Busan and Gyongsangnam-do were recruited. Th ey completed a self-administered questionnaire, which consisted of items about personal characteristics, type of LTPA, hours of LTPA, LTPA intensity, and LTPA satisfaction.
Results: Most participants (92.4%) did not work. The respondents reported a daily mean of 3.13 hours (±1.47) of LTPA; however, 3.8% reported no LTPA whatsoever. Years post-injury, income sources, and type of medical payment emerged as a predictors of LTPA. Years post-injury were positively correlated with amount of leisure activity. In the case of self income, LTPA was longer than for groups with diff erent income sources (e.g.partner, parents). For patients receiving workers’ compensation insurance, LTPA was longer than for patients receiving non-WC insurance. Most LTPA was done at a moderate intensity. Th e three most frequently reported types of LTPA were wheeling (26%), sports (19%), and stretching exercise (15%). Th ere was overall dissatisfaction with LTPA.
Conclusion: Daily LTPA hours were longer than previously reported, but wheeling accounted for a large part of the activity. Intensity of activity was generally moderate. Th e employment rate was very low. Clearly, participating in regular LTPA for health purposes is very important to people with chronic SCI, but it is also important for them to have jobs.
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KEYWORD
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Spinal cord injury, Leisure time physical activity, Workers’ compensation insuran
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